Graduate Courses, Department of Mathematics


MATH 700. Set Theory and Logic. (3) An introduction to logic, mathematical proof, and elementary set theory; elementary logic, the basic constructions of set theory, relations, partitions, functions, cartesian products, disjoint untions, orders, and a construction of the natural numbers; also ordinal and cardinal numbers, the Axiom of Choice, and transfinite induction. Special emphasis will be given to proving theorems.

MATH 701. Elementary Topology 1. (3) Introduction to axiomatic topology including a study of compactness, connectedness, local properties, separation axioms, and metrizability. Pr.: MATH 633 .

MATH 702. Elementary Topology 2. (3) Path connectedness, fundamental groups, covering spaces, introduction to topological and differentiable manifolds. Pr.: MATH 701.

MATH 704. Introduction to the Theory of Groups. (3) Introduction to abstract group theory; to include permutation groups, homomorphisms, direct products, Abelian groups, Jordan-Holder and Sylow theorems. Pr.: MATH 512 .

MATH 706. Theory of Numbers. (3) Divisibility, congruences, multiplicative functions, number theory from an algebraic viewpoint, quadratic reciprocity, Diophantine equations, prime numbers. Pr.: MATH 221 and either MATH 511 or MATH 512 .

MATH 710. Introduction to Category Theory. (3) Categories, duality, special morphisms, functors, natural transformations, limits and colimits, adjoint situations, and applications. Pr.: MATH 701 and MATH 730.

MATH 711. Category Theory. (3) Set-valued functors and concrete categories, factorization structures, algebraic and topological functors, categorical completions, Abelian categories. Pr.: MATH 710.

MATH 713. Advanced Applied Matrix Theory. (3) A development of the concepts of eigenvalues by considering applications in differential equations and quadratic forms. A discussion of the Jordan canonical form, functions of matrices, vector and matrix norms, and various related numerical methods. Pr.: MATH 551 or MATH 515 .

MATH 721. Analysis I. (3) Metric spaces, limits, continuity, sequences and series, connectedness, compactness, Baire category, uniform convergence, theorems of Stone-Weierstrass and Arzela. Pr.: MATH 240 or graduate standing.

MATH 722. Analysis II. (3) Lebesgue and Riemann-Stieltjes integration on the real line, differentiation on the real line, elementary transcendental functions. Pr.: MATH 721.

MATH 730. Abstract Algebra I. (3) Groups, rings, fields vector spaces and their homomorphisms. Elementary Galois theory and decomposition theorems for linear transformations on a finite dimensional vector space. Pr.: MATH 512 or consent of instructor.

MATH 731. Abstract Algebra II. (3) Continuation of MATH 730. Pr.: MATH 730 or consent of instructor.

MATH 740. Calculus of Variations. (3) Necessary conditions and the Euler-Lagrange equations. Hamilton-Jacobi theory, Noether's theorems, direct methods, application to geometry and physics. Pr.: MATH 722 or equivalent.

MATH 755.Dynamic Modeling Processes. (3) Topics to include equilibrium and stability, limit circles, reaction-diffusion, and shock phenomena, Hopf bifurcation and cusp catastrophes, chaos and strange attractors, bang-bang principle. Application from physical and biological sciences and engineering. Pr.: MATH 240 and MATH 551 .

MATH 772. Elementary Differential Geometry. (3) Curves and surfaces in Euclidean spaces, differential forms and exterior differentiation, differential invariants and frame fields, uniqueness theorems for curves and surfaces, geodesics, introduction to Riemannian geometry, some global theorems, minimal surfaces. Pr.: MATH 240 .

MATH 791. Topics in Mathematics for Secondary School Teachers. (3) Topics of importance in the preparation of secondary school teachers to teach modern mathematics. May be repeated for credit.

MATH 801. Numerical Solution of Differential Equations I. (3) Single and multistep methods for initial value problems for ordinary differential equations; discretization and round-off error; consistency, convergence, and stability of these methods; stiff equations and implicit methods; two point boundary value problems; initial and boundary value problems for partial differential equations; finite difference methods; marching schemes for parabolic and hyperbolic problems; consistency, stability, convergence. and the Lax equivalence theorem; treatment of boundary conditions; boundary value problems for elliptic equations; relaxation, alternating direction, and strongly implicit iterative methods; nonlinear problems; finite element methods. Pr.: MATH 655 and knowledge of a programming language.

MATH 802. Numerical Solution of Differential Equations II. (3) Continuation of MATH 801. Pr.: MATH 801.

MATH 810. Higher Algebra I. (3) Theory of groups, theory of rings and ideals, polynomial domains, theory of fields and their extensions. Pr.: MATH 731.

MATH 811. Higher Algebra II. (3) Continuation of MATH 810. Pr.: MATH 810.

MATH 821. Real Analysis I. (3) Measurability, integration theory, regular Borel measures, the Riesz representation theorem, and Lebesgue measure in Euclidean spaces. Pr.: MATH 722.

MATH 822. Real Analysis II. (3) The Lp-spaces, Banach spaces, and Hilbert spaces, complex measures and the Radon-Nikodym theorem, the Fubini theorem on double integration, and differentiation. Pr.: MATH 821.

MATH 825. Complex Analysis I. (3) Holomorphic functions, harmonic functions, the Cauchy integral theorem, normal families and the Reimann mapping theorem, and the Mittag-Leffler theorem. PR.: MATH 822 or consent of department.

MATH 826. Complex Analysis II. (3) Analytic continuation, the Picard theorem, Hp- spaces, elementary theory of Banach algebra, the theory of Fourier transforms, and the Paley-Wiener theorems. Pr.: MATH 825.

MATH 852. Functional Analysis I. (3) Topics to be selected from linear topological spaces, seminormed linear spaces, Banach spaces, Hilbert spaces, Banach algebras, spectral theory, harmonic analysis, and others. May be taken four times for a total of 12 credit hours. Pr.: MATH 852.

MATH 853. Functional Analysis II. (3) Continuation of Functional Analysis I. May be repeated for credit. Pr.: MATH 852.

MATH 855. Methods of Applied Mathematics I. (3) An introduction to the mathematical techniques of problem solving in the sciences and engineering. Construction of mathematical models; problem formulation, dimensional analysis and scaling; solution methods for differential equations and difference equations; methods for obtaining approximate solutions; regular and singular perturbations methods, asymptotic series, applications to specific equations and scientific problems. Pr.: MATH 630 , 633, and 551.

MATH 856. Methods of Applied Mathematics II. (3) A continuation of MATH 855. Asymptotic expansion of integrals; the methods of stationary phase and steepest descent; summations of series, the Shanks transformation and the Pade fractions; boundary layer theory; the WKB and Langer approximations; the method of averaging and the method of multiple scales. Pr.: MATH 855.

MATH 861. Numerical Analysis I. (3) Topics covered may include elementary functional analysis relevant to numerical analysis; numerical solution of different or integral equations; analysis of stability and convergence; numeric linear algebra including large- scale systems; approximation theory. Pr.: MATH 634 and MATH 655 .

MATH 862. Numerical Analysis II. (3) Continuation of MATH 861. Pr.: MATH 861.

MATH 864. Theory of Ordinary Differential Equations I. (3) The modern theory of ordinary differential equations including general theory and the theory of linear differential equations. Pr.: MATH 641, 722 and 731.

MATH 865. Theory of Ordinary Differential Equations II. (3) Continuation of MATH 864 to include nonlinear equations and differential equations in Banach spaces. Pr.: MATH 864.

MATH 866. Partial Differential Equations I. (3) Elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic partial differential equations of the second order. First order partial differential equations, characteristics. Linear and nonlinear hyperbolic systems, nonlinear elliptic equations. Pr.: MATH 634 and MATH 641 .

MATH 867. Partial Differential Equations II. (3) Continuation of MATH 866. Pr.: MATH 866.

MATH 871. General Topology II. (3) Topological spaces and topological invariants; continuous mappings and their invariants; perfect mappings; topological constructs (product, quotient, direct and inverse limit spaces). Pr.: MATH 700 and 701.

MATH 872. General Topology II. (3) Compact spaces and compactification, uniform and proximity spaces, metric spaces and metrization, topology of Euclidean n-space, function spaces, complete spaces, introduction to homotopy theory. Pr.: MATH 871.

MATH 881. Differentiable Manifolds I. (3) Differentiable structures, tangent bundles, tensor bundles, vector fields and differential equations, integral manifolds, differential forms, Stokes' Theorem, DeRham cohomology, Riemannian metrics, introduction to Lie groups, topics in algebraic topology from a differentiable viewpoint. Pr.: MATH 702.

MATH 882. Differentiable Manifolds II. (3) Continuation of MATH 881. Pr.: MATH 881.

MATH 896. Topics in Mathematics. (Var.) Pr.; Background of courses needed for topic undertaken and consent of instructor.

MATH 897. Seminar in Mathematics Education. (1-3)

MATH 898. Master's Research. (Var.) Pr.: Consent of Instructor.

MATH 899. Master's Thesis. (Var.)

MATH 910. Universal Algebra I. (3) Topics include congruences, homomorphisms, direct and subdirect products, varieties, Birkoff's theorem, and the Mal'cev conditions. In addition, special topics will be selected from Stone duality, ultra products, Boolean products, and connections with model theory. Pr.: MATH 811.

MATH 911. Universal Algebra II. (3) Continuation of MATH 910. Pr.: MATH 910.

MATH 914. Lattice Theory I. (3) Posets, quantum logics, orthocomplemented, orthomodular, and Boolean lattices; the concepts of atomicity, completeness, reducibility, modularity, M-symmetry, O-symmetry, distributivity, algebraic coordinatization, and specific realization. Pr.: Consent of instructor.

MATH 915. Lattice Theory II. (3) Continuation of MATH 914.

MATH 920. Theory of Groups. (3) Group representations and group characters, transfer, signalizer functors, theory of pushing-up, groups of Lie type, (B,N)-pairs, chamber systems and buildings, sporadic simple groups, amalgam methods, Bass-Serre theory. Pr.: MATH 811.

MATH 925. Group Representations and Character Theory I. (3) The basic topics in representation theory are covered: Schur's Lemma, irreducibility, class functions, characters, orthogonality relations, Frobenius-Schur theorem, induced characters and Frobenius reciprocity, Mackey's theorem, Clifford's theorem, exceptional characters and applications to group orders, generalized characters and Brauer's characterizations of characters. Pr.: MATH 811.

MATH 926. Group Representations and Character Theory II. (3) Depending on the interest of the students, topics may be chosen from the following: modular representations, Brauer's theory of blocks, characters of the linear groups, homologically induced representations, representations of complex Lie algebras. Pr.: MATH 925.

MATH 971. Algebraic Topology I. (3) Homotopy groups, covering spaces, fibrations, homology, general cohomology theory and duality, homotopy theory. Pr.: MATH 702 and 811

MATH 972. Algebraic Topology II. (3) Continuation of MATH 971. Pr.: MATH 971.

MATH 973 Low Dimensional Topology I---Geometric Topology. (3) Manifolds, triangulations, differentiable structures, wild vs. tame embeddings, the Jordan Curve theorem, Schonflies Theorems, the classification of compact surfaces, Dehn's Lemma, the Triangulation Theorem and Huaptvermutung in dimensions 2 and 3, introduction to knot theory: knot groups, the Alexander polynomial, and related topics. Pr.: MATH 872 or 881.

MATH 974. Low Dimensional Topology I---Quantum Topology. (3) Artin's braid groups, Markov's Theorem, the Jones Polynomial and its generalizations, state-sum invariants of knots and manifolds, skein-relations, quantum groups and categories of tangles, topological quantum field theories. Pr.: MATH 973 or consent of instructor.

MATH 991. Topics in Algebra. (3) On sufficient demand. Selected topics in modern algebra. May be repeated for credit. Pr.: Consent of Instructor.

MATH 992 . Topics in Analysis. (3) On sufficient demand. Selected topics in modern analysis. May be repeated for credit. Pr.: Consent of instructor.

MATH 993. Topics in Harmonic Analysis. On sufficient demand. Selected topics in harmonic analysis. May be repeated for credit. Pr.: Consent of instructor.

MATH 994. Topics in Applied Mathematics. (3) On sufficient demand. Selected topics in applied mathematics analysis. May be repeated for credit. Pr.: Consent of instructor.

MATH 995. Topics in Geometry. (3) On sufficient demand. Selected topics in geometry. May be repeated for credit. Pr.: Consent of instructor.

MATH 996. Topics in Topology. (3) On sufficient demand. Selected topics in topology. May be repeated for credit. Pr.: Consent of instructor.

MATH 997. Topics in Number Theory. (3) On sufficient demand. Selected topics in number theory. May be repeated for credit. Pr.: Consent of instructor.

MATH 999. Ph.D. Research. (Var.) I, II, S. Pr.: Sufficient training to carry on the line or research undertaken and consent of instructor. Pr.: Consent of instructor.

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